Change seven things and you’ll eliminate over 90% of your acid reflux according to a new study published in BMC Gastroenterology.
The study surveyed 9,631 adults between the ages of 35 and 65, collecting comprehensive data on their lifestyles, dietary habits, physical activity levels, body measurements, and mental health status.
This pool of participants was drawn from the Ravansar non-communicable diseases databank, offering a nice large dataset for analysis.
Findings revealed that 10.99% of participants were affected by acid reflux, with a higher incidence among older individuals and women.
Regarding specific lifestyle factors that played a significant role, they found the following.
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1. Current smokers had a 23% higher risk of acid reflux compared to non-smokers.
2. Alcohol consumption also increased the odds of developing this problem, with drinkers facing a 51% higher risk than nondrinkers.
3. A high intake of sweets and desserts was linked to an increased acid reflux risk.
4. Those with low levels of physical activity were more likely to experience reflux compared to those who engaged in moderate to high levels of exercise.
5. Mental health emerged as a surprising aspect of reflux risk, with depressed people facing a 46% higher risk of developing the condition compared to those without depression.
6. Those with higher waist-to-hip ratios and visceral fat were more likely to struggle with reflux, highlighting the role of obesity and fat distribution in the disease’s development.
7. On the upside, consuming more fiber and dairy was associated with reduced odds of developing acid reflux.
Except for age, sex, and mental health these risk factors are all easily modifiable.