These Common Medications Cause Dementia and Brain Shrinkage

Researchers at the Indiana University School of Medicine are responsible for a new study that is one of the most alarming drug side effect studies to be released in years. They published it in the journal JAMA Neurology.

Specific types of drugs cause your brain to shrink and your ability to think and draw conclusions to seriously diminish.

What’s even scarier is that these drugs are some of the most commonly prescribed medications for people over 60. And used for both mild and serious health issues.

Therefore, it’s more likely than not that you’re either taking these types of drugs or will be pushed to take them soon.

Their participants were 451 people in their early 70s, of whom 60 were taking anticholinergic drugs. The other 391 were medication-free.

After structural magnetic resonance imaging (SMRI) scans, cognitive functioning, and memory tests repeated several times over at least two years, the scientists could clearly see that the brains of those on the anticholinergic medications were smaller than those of the non-drug takers.

The atrophy was not limited either; it was spread all over. Drug takers had smaller cerebral cortices on both the left and right cerebral hemispheres. This basically means the outer layer of the neural tissue across their entire brains!

Their temporal lobes were also thinner. The temporal lobes are the parts of your brain that understand language, encode sensory information into meaningful memories, and make appropriate associations between events and emotions (fear that snake, for example.)

In addition, their lateral ventricles were larger than those of non-drug takers were. Many previous studies, such as one in a 2012 edition of the journal Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders, have confirmed that lateral ventricles enlarge as dementia and Alzheimer’s disease advance.

Consequently, together with the structural changes in their brains, the cognitive functioning tests were also depressing.

They scored lower than non-drug takers on memory and recall, on executive decision-making and control, and on logical associations.

These are pretty major disabilities that are worth preventing by avoiding the anticholinergic drugs that give rise to them.

So what are anticholinergic drugs?

They are medications that block the neurotransmitter acetylcholine throughout your nervous system. The only problem is that acetylcholine has a huge number of functions.

As such, anticholinergic drugs are prescribed as treatments for:

• asthma and other respiratory problems,
• allergies (Antihistamines),
• incontinence,
• diarrhea,
• insomnia,
• dizziness and motion sickness (antiemetics),
• muscle pain or spasms (muscle relaxants and antispasmotics),
• high blood pressure,
• abnormal heart rhythm (antiarrythmics),
• Parkinson’s disease, anxiety and depression (antipsychotics and tricyclic antidepressants).

If these sound difficult to avoid, it is because they are.

The researchers propose that people who enter the senior years try to avoid them almost completely, as they are at greatest risk of brain atrophy.

This is not the first time scientists have raised the alarm over these medications. JAMA Internal Medicine published an article in 2009 that described a study on 4,128 women and 2,784 men aged 65 and older.

It also concluded that anticholinergics lowered their verbal fluency, global cognitive functioning, visual memory, and executive function.

Together with avoiding anticholinergic drugs, you can protect yourself from memory loss by boosting your brain function, using the technique found here…