When it comes to cholesterol, we’ve been drastically misled throughout the years.
Eggs were, for example, considered a complete no-no until recently. Whereas recent studies have proven the cholesterol in eggs actually improves your heart health (in moderation).
Many vegetable oils, on the other hand, were praised in the 80s and 90s as magical heart health substances (and still recommended by many doctors). Now, it’s a fact that they’re high in omega-6 fatty acids, which harm your arteries.
Cholesterol performs some essential health functions. Without it, you would be dead. The problem is that most people’s diets either contain too much of it, or too many foods that trigger their livers to make too much of the bad cholesterol.
Cholesterol travels through your bloodstream in parcels called lipoproteins.
HDL cholesterol, or high-density lipoprotein, is known as the good cholesterol. These parcels carry cholesterol towards your liver to be broken down and expelled from your body if there is too much to meet your health needs.
LDL cholesterol, or low-density lipoprotein, is the bad cholesterol. It delivers cholesterol to all cells in your body. However, if there is too much of it, it simply hangs around your blood stream and builds up in your arteries.
Your goal should be to maximize your HDL and minimize your LDL cholesterol. These foods might help:
1. Soluble fiber is not digestible. When it passes through your intestines, it binds to cholesterol and drags it straight out of your body before it can be absorbed. Eat some oats or barley for breakfast topped with blueberries, a bean salad for lunch, apples as snacks, and some asparagus, Brussels sprouts, or turnips for supper.
2. Your body wants to absorb fat from your intestines. If you eat enough foods that contain phytosterols (plant cholesterol), it will absorb this fat from plants rather than from trans-fats and fatty meat and dairy. Phytosterol is HDL cholesterol, while the latter fats are LDL cholesterol. Eat plenty of unrefined vegetable oils, sesame seeds, sunflower seeds, lettuce, capers, beet greens, cucumbers, raw asparagus and cauliflower.
3. Omega-3 fatty acids increase HDL cholesterol while lowering LDL cholesterol. Flaxseeds and flaxseed oils are the best plant sources, while the Mayo Clinic recommends fish like mackerel, lake trout, herring, sardines, albacore tuna, salmon, and halibut as the best animal sources.
4. Nuts have several benefits. They contain plenty of healthy monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, fiber, plant proteins, minerals, plant cholesterol, and phytochemicals, all thought to have cholesterol-lowering effects. Scientists suspect that they also contain other healthy chemicals not yet been identified. Macadamias, pecans, almonds, pistachios, hazelnuts, and walnuts are especially good.
5. Lycopene, a carotenoid found in tomatoes, is known to lower LDL cholesterol. Your body seems to absorb more of it when the tomatoes are cooked or processed, so go for lots of tomato sauce, tomato juice, and cooked tomatoes in pastas and stews.
6. Research has proven that the catechins that occur in green and black tea can lower LDL and total cholesterol levels. Now you have a great excuse for a long tea break.
7. Isoflavones are substances found in soy that give soy products their cholesterol-lowering effects. Eat plenty of edamame, the tasty green soybeans that you can eat as a snack or include in a large variety of dishes.
These are just a few suggestions. Lowering your overall cholesterol level and most importantly clearing out clogged arteries requires a strong strategy.
It’s not hard to do and you don’t have to make huge lifestyle changes. But you must have a solid plan and follow it.
Yet another excellent article. Vegetarians do not necessarily have to be without Omega – 3 fatty acids. A doctor that I knew back in the 60's said that he would have eggs banned if he could. I still enjoy them and now in my 80's.
There is no such thing as good or bad cholesterol……..ie HDL or LDL ………oxidized cholesterol is bad……..The particle size of the LDL is important…………the very small particles are what form plaque….the large fluffy particles are good for you………..interestingly what boosts the large particles are saturated fats like butter/animal fat and what raises the very small dangerous particle LDL is SUGAR……………..sugar is the main culprit for heart disease/strokes/cancer……………..Cholesterol does not raise your cholesterol……..saturated fat and sugar do……but your LDL could be high with large particles and and VDL low…….but a Doc would put you on statins………..The ratio of HDL to LDL is more important…..avoid sugar…….Its important you know the composition of your LDL……..If you eat a lot of sugar and your LDL is high……..you should feel nervous.
in a very effective way the dos & don,ts of daily conumable food items have been explained,with referance to good cholosterol (H D L) and bad cholosterol ( LDL). please keep on writing about the usefull research in the segment of food.